Adenomyosis | Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan

Adenomyosis is a gynecological condition that affects many women but often goes undiagnosed due to its overlapping symptoms with other conditions. Understanding this condition is crucial for effective management and improving quality of life.

What is Adenomyosis?
Adenomyosis occurs when the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows into the muscular wall of the uterus (myometrium). This can lead to an enlarged uterus and cause painful and heavy periods.

Who is at Risk?
While the exact cause of adenomyosis is unknown, certain factors may increase the risk:

• Women aged 35 to 50
• History of uterine surgery (e.g., C-section or fibroid removal)
• Multiple pregnancies
• Hormonal imbalances

Common Symptoms
Symptoms of adenomyosis can vary but often include:

1. Heavy menstrual bleeding: Prolonged periods with clots.
2. Severe menstrual cramps: Pain that worsens over time.
3. Pelvic pain: A constant ache or heaviness in the lower abdomen.
4. Painful intercourse: Discomfort or pain during sexual activity.
5. Abdominal bloating: Feeling of fullness or swelling.

How is Adenomyosis Diagnosed?
Diagnosis often begins with a detailed medical history and physical examination. Additional tools include:

• Ultrasound: Imaging to check for uterine abnormalities.
• MRI: Provides a more detailed view of the uterine walls.
• Endometrial biopsy: Rule out other conditions like endometriosis or fibroids.

Treatment Options for Adenomyosis
Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms and the patient's reproductive plans:

1. Medication 

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain relief.
• Hormonal therapies such as birth control pills or IUDs to regulate menstruation.

2. Minimally Invasive Procedures

• Uterine artery embolization (UAE) to reduce blood flow to the affected tissue.

3. Surgical Intervention

• Hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) may be recommended for severe cases, particularly if childbearing is complete.

Living with Adenomyosis
While adenomyosis can be challenging, effective management is possible with proper diagnosis and care. Lifestyle changes like regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management can complement medical treatments and improve overall well-being.

Why Choose Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan for Adenomyosis Care in Gurgaon?
Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan specializes in diagnosing and treating complex gynecological conditions like adenomyosis. With personalized care plans and advanced treatment options, she is committed to helping women regain control over their health and live pain-free lives.

If you’re experiencing symptoms of adenomyosis or have concerns about your gynecological health, schedule a consultation with Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan today. Early diagnosis and treatment can make all the difference.