Uterine Fibroids | Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan

Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. They are a common gynecological condition affecting many women, particularly during their reproductive years. While fibroids are usually benign, they can sometimes cause discomfort or other complications. At Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan’s clinic in Gurgaon, we are committed to providing comprehensive care and guidance for managing fibroids effectively.

What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Fibroids are composed of muscle and fibrous tissue and can vary in size, number, and location. They are typically classified into the following types:

• Intramural fibroids: Found within the uterine wall.
• Submucosal fibroids: Bulge into the uterine cavity.
• Subserosal fibroids: Grow on the outer surface of the uterus.
• Pedunculated fibroids: Develop on a stalk inside or outside the uterus.

Symptoms of Fibroids
While many women with fibroids experience no symptoms, others may notice the following:

• Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding.
• Pelvic pain or pressure.
• Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder.
• Constipation.
• Pain during intercourse.
• Back or leg pain.

If you experience any of these symptoms, consult Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan for a thorough evaluation.

Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of fibroids is unknown, but several factors can increase the likelihood of developing them:

• Hormonal imbalances: Estrogen and progesterone play a significant role in fibroid growth.
• Genetic predisposition: Family history increases the risk.
• Lifestyle factors: Obesity, high blood pressure, and low physical activity levels are associated with a higher risk.
• Age and ethnicity: Fibroids are more common in women aged 30–50 and are more prevalent among African-American women.

Diagnosis of Fibroids
Fibroids are often detected during routine pelvic examinations or imaging tests, such as:

• Ultrasound: A non-invasive method to visualize fibroids.
• MRI: Offers a detailed view of fibroid size and location.
• Hysteroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure to examine the uterine cavity.

Treatment Options
At Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan’s clinic in Gurgaon, personalized treatment plans are tailored to meet each patient's unique needs. Options include:

1. Watchful Waiting: For small, asymptomatic fibroids.

2 . Medications: Hormonal therapy to regulate symptoms and shrink fibroids.

3. Minimally Invasive Procedures:

• Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE): Cuts off blood supply to fibroids.
• Hysteroscopic Myomectomy: Removes fibroids in the uterine cavity.
• Laparoscopic Myomectomy: Removes fibroids through small incisions.

4. Surgical Procedures

• Myomectomy: Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus.
• Hysterectomy: Complete removal of the uterus for severe cases.

Why Choose Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan?
Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan is a highly skilled and compassionate gynecologist in Gurgaon who specializes in the diagnosis and management of fibroids. Her patient-centric approach ensures that every woman receives personalized care and the most effective treatment options.

If you suspect you have fibroids or are experiencing symptoms, don’t hesitate to seek expert guidance. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Preeti P. Chauhan and take the first step toward better reproductive health.